Piecing Together a Case of Bullous Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in a Boy: Turning to the Clinical Laboratory for Critical Clues
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Case Report
P: 231-234
April 2021

Piecing Together a Case of Bullous Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in a Boy: Turning to the Clinical Laboratory for Critical Clues

GMJ 2021;32(2):231-234
1. Department of Medical Microbiology & Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
2. Department of Pathology, Hospital Tengku Ampuan Rahimah, Ministry of Health of Malaysia, Klang, Selangor, Malaysia
3. Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
No information available.
No information available
Received Date: 04.02.2020
Accepted Date: 05.10.2020
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ABSTRACT

Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus (BSLE) is a rare autoimmune blistering condition. A 10-year-old boy presented with generalized vesiculobullous skin eruptions and was initially diagnosed with bullous disease of childhood. Indirect immunofluorescence testing for antinuclear antibodies (ANA) was positive, with a homogeneous pattern and a titre of ≥1:640. His skin biopsy revealed the presence of subepidermal bullae with linear deposition of IgG and C3 along the basement membrane. Renal biopsy showed class III lupus nephritis. Our case illustrates that bullous skin lesion can be the initial presentation of SLE especially in children. Thus, a high index of suspicion and the right diagnostic tools are crucial to unmask the true diagnosis.

Keywords:
Bullous systemic lupus erythematosus, lupus nephritis, antinuclear antibody